Illustration comparing a teal digital insurance portal folder and a mustard microinsurance folder, with compliance and insured icons between them, highlighting the shift from urban aggregators to rural-focused InsurTech platforms.

InsurTech Startups Eye PolicyBazaar’s Rural Market Gaps Post Tariff Crisis

With PolicyBazaar losing rural traction post-tariff crisis, smaller digital-first insurers are targeting ₹25K income households using IRDAI’s micro-insurance rules.


In the wake of the recent backlash against PolicyBazaar’s premium structuring during the health insurance tariff updates, a new wave of nimble InsurTech startups is aggressively moving to fill the rural market gaps left behind.
Platforms like BimaXpress, MicroSure, and JeevanSetu — backed by micro-VCs and impact investors — are now targeting households with incomes under ₹25,000/month, offering simplified policies that meet IRDAI’s micro-insurance guidelines.


“Bharat Has Been Left Behind”

According to Neeraj Mehta, co-founder of JeevanSetu:

“While aggregators focused on metros, rural policyholders were either underserved or priced out. This is our chance to build low-cost products with true last-mile delivery.”

After IRDAI’s 2024 tariff guidelines forced several insurers to raise health premiums — especially for older and high-risk customers — aggregator sites like PolicyBazaar saw drop-offs from rural customers, particularly those without digital literacy or who depend on ASHA workers and micro-agents.
In contrast, these startups are embedding policies into local digital wallets, ration apps, or kirana billing tools, making insurance buying seamless and language-friendly.


Feature Typical PolicyBazaar Plans Micro-Insurance Startups
Annual Premium ₹6,000 – ₹25,000 ₹250 – ₹2,000
Target Market Urban salaried & middle class Rural low-income & informal sector
Distribution Online comparison portals Local agents, mobile apps, wallets

The “Tariff Crisis” Fallout

Earlier this year, multiple health insurers adjusted pricing models to comply with IRDAI’s new risk-based guidelines. PolicyBazaar, in turn, faced criticism for opaque premium jumps, leading to thousands of user complaints on social media — especially from small-town users.

This has created a window of opportunity for challenger brands to present transparent, fixed-benefit policies tailored to rural pain points like accident cover, livestock loss, and hospital cash.

Why It Matters

  • Health insurance uptake in rural India remains below 12%.
  • InsurTech startups are tapping into UPI, PM-WANI & ONDC integrations.
  • IRDAI’s support for microinsurance opens space for rural-first innovation.

This growth in rural insurance isn’t random — it matches the rise of low-cost, easy-to-understand plans made for India’s informal workers. Read more in Microinsurance in India — What It Is, Who It Helps, and Why It’s Growing Fast.


As the insurance industry rebalances post-tariff reforms, it’s becoming clear: Bharat is no longer an afterthought it’s the next frontier.

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