
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) has been a vital scheme protecting Indian farmers from crop losses due to natural calamities since 2016. However, delayed or missed payments by some state governments previously disrupted insurance payouts, leaving farmers vulnerable. To resolve this, the central government has introduced a policy ensuring that farmers continue receiving crop insurance benefits even if states default on their premium share.
Related: Centre Slams Andhra Govt over PMFBY Premium Default; Revises Scheme Guidelines
Key Changes in PMFBY Policy
Under the updated scheme, the central government will directly pay its share of the insurance premium regardless of whether the state governments fulfill their payment obligations. Meanwhile, defaulting states will be charged a 12% interest penalty on their outstanding amounts. This move is aimed at ensuring uninterrupted coverage for farmers and prompt claim settlements, irrespective of state-level payment delays.
Also see: Uttar Pradesh Extends PMFBY Crop Insurance Deadline to August 14–30
Significance for Farmers
- Uninterrupted Protection: Farmers now have assurance of continuous crop insurance coverage, reducing risks linked to state defaults.
- Faster Claims: Central government’s direct involvement expedites claim processing and payouts.
- Enhanced Accountability: The interest penalty motivates states to clear dues promptly, improving overall scheme reliability.
Implications for Agricultural Insurance
This policy shift underscores the central government’s commitment to strengthening the agricultural insurance framework, highlighting its role in mitigating risks faced by farmers. By decoupling farmer benefits from state financial lapses, PMFBY becomes more dependable and farmer-centric.
Conclusion
Ensuring crop insurance continuity despite state payment defaults is a significant step toward protecting farmers and modernizing India’s agricultural insurance landscape. Such reforms build resilience and trust, encouraging wider adoption of insurance among farmers and securing livelihoods against natural adversities.
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